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The Performance of Reason: How a Republican Congressman Tried to Make Sense of the Senseless

 

It was Tuesday 7 April in the evening when BBC News interviewed Michael Baumgartner, a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives serving on the Foreign Affairs Committee. The subject was the escalating crisis with Iran. The immediate spark was a social media post from President Donald Trump. The words were simple and catastrophic. A whole civilisation will die tonight, never to be brought back again.

Let that sentence sit in the mind. A sitting American president, on a public platform, threatening the erasure of an ancient civilisation. The vocabulary is not metaphor. It is not strategic misdirection. It is the language of annihilation. Yet when the BBC interviewer asked whether this constituted genocidal rhetoric, Congressman Baumgartner did not hesitate. Oh no, he said. Not at all.

And so the theatre begins. The strange ritual of contemporary Republican politics, in which elected officials must take the impulsive, the reckless, and the plainly dangerous, and repackage it as the deliberate, the brilliant, and the wise. The interview that followed was not a discussion of foreign policy. It was a demonstration of post hoc rationalisation. A performance of reason in the service of the unreasonable. A man circling the same point while insisting he is advancing toward clarity.

The congressman opened with familiar talking points. Pakistan. Diplomacy. Energy routes. He was factually wrong about Pakistan’s reliance on the Strait of Hormuz, but small errors are forgivable. What followed was not.

When the interviewer pointed out that Trump had threatened to destroy bridges and power plants, she asked the only question that mattered. When Russia does that to Ukraine, it is called a war crime. Would it be a war crime if the United States did that to Iran. This is the kind of question that should force a moment of reckoning. Congressman Baumgartner did not pause. He said no.

His justification was revealing. He reached back to the Second World War. He invoked the Allied bombing of Nazi Germany. He noted that diminishing an adversary’s industrial capability has historically been considered a legitimate military objective. And here he committed a profound distortion of history.

He is correct that the modern legal framework of war crimes did not exist in its current form before the Nuremberg trials and the Geneva Conventions. He is correct that in the 1940s, the law did not explicitly prohibit the targeting of civilian infrastructure in the way it does today. But this is precisely why the law changed. The world looked at the ruins of Dresden, Hamburg, and Tokyo. It looked at the firestorms and the mass civilian death. It looked at the consequences of unrestrained warfare and said never again.

To use the actions of the Allies in 1943 as a legal or moral precedent for actions in 2026 is not historical analysis. It is historical erasure. It ignores the Geneva Conventions of 1949. It ignores the Additional Protocol of 1977. It ignores eighty years of customary international law. It ignores the very definition of a war crime that the interviewer had just invoked. Congressman Baumgartner sits on the House Foreign Affairs Committee. He knows this. Or he should.

But the deeper problem was not the factual error. The deeper problem was the structure of the defence itself. The congressman did not evaluate the president’s words. He constructed a theory around them. When confronted with the genocide question, he invoked Machiavelli. He called it adversarial mimicking. The suggestion was that President Trump was not threatening annihilation but rather speaking to Iran in the language it understands.

This is where the performance tipped fully into the surreal. Machiavelli did not teach rulers to mirror the enemy’s threats. He did not recommend the language of extinction as a diplomatic instrument. He did not advise princes to gamble with civilisation for the sake of theatre. The congressman invoked a philosopher he has not studied in order to dignify a statement that cannot be dignified. It was not analysis. It was an attempt to wrap recklessness in the robes of strategy. It was an excuse wearing the mask of intellect.

There is a pattern in Baumgartner’s rhetoric that deserves attention. His techniques are not the techniques of explanation. They are the techniques of repair. Each answer functions like a thin layer of plaster smoothed over a widening crack. He does not clarify the president’s meaning. He replaces it. He does not interpret the president’s intent. He invents one. He does not confront the absurdity of the statement. He absorbs it and returns something more palatable. The purpose is not to illuminate. The purpose is to stabilise. A leader who produces chaos requires followers who can manufacture coherence on demand. Baumgartner’s performance was not the articulation of a strategy. It was the quiet labour of someone trying to make the senseless appear sensible. The panic remains unspoken. The poker face remains intact.

There were other moments of quiet absurdity. He claimed that America does not target civilians, while defending the destruction of power plants and bridges. He insisted that Trump’s threat was both ambiguous and serious. He suggested that Pakistan’s energy security depended on the Strait of Hormuz, which is not true. He implied that Israel’s targeting of civilian infrastructure is widely accepted as legitimate, which it is not. Each claim was small on its own. Together they formed a pattern. A man improvising explanations for a president who had not provided any.

And here we reach the central observation. What we are witnessing from Republican officials like Baumgartner is not genuine belief in presidential brilliance. It is a desperate and increasingly unconvincing attempt to make Donald Trump appear sane, strategic, and in control. Every reckless post becomes a calculated move. Every contradiction becomes a form of genius. Every escalation becomes a masterstroke. The performance is relentless because the alternative is forbidden.

Consider the contradictions inside Baumgartner’s own answers. He praised Trump’s strategic ambiguity while insisting that Trump was very serious about resolving the crisis. A threat cannot be both ambiguous and serious. If no one knows whether you mean it, you have not communicated deterrence. You have communicated confusion. The congressman needed both interpretations at once because admitting the truth, that the president was improvising without a plan, was not an option.

The same contradiction appeared in his comments on civilian casualties. He claimed that America does not target civilians the way Iran does, while defending the destruction of power plants and bridges. Infrastructure upon which every civilian depends for water, electricity, and medical care. International law recognises the concept of dual use infrastructure. A power plant can supply a military radar station and a neonatal ward. The question is proportionality. The congressman did not mention proportionality. He did not mention the laws of armed conflict. He mentioned the Nazis and moved on.

What makes this so striking is that the interviewer did not need to apply pressure. The contradictions surfaced on their own. A few direct questions were enough to reveal the scaffolding. Yet the congressman did not falter. He did not reconsider. He simply repeated his script with increasing confidence, as if certainty could substitute for coherence.

This performance is not unique to Baumgartner. It is now the standard repertoire for Republican officials when asked to defend the indefensible. They cannot say the president posted something reckless. They cannot say they do not know if he has a plan. They cannot say they hope diplomacy prevails. That would break party discipline. That would puncture the myth of strategic brilliance. That would reveal the emperor’s wardrobe for what it is. (Read:The naked presidency

So they run in circles. They invoke history without context. They quote philosophers they have not read. They equate bombing Nazi Germany in 1943 with bombing Tehran in 2026, as if the laws of war had frozen in time. They claim the president is both joking and serious, both ambiguous and resolute, both a Machiavellian prince and a plain speaking populist. Whatever the moment demands, they supply the excuse.

But the rest of us are not obliged to accept it. We can see the contradictions. We can remember that the Geneva Conventions exist. We can distinguish between legitimate military targets and civilian infrastructure. We can recognise that a threat to wipe out an entire civilisation is not a diplomatic flourish. It is what it appears to be.

And we can say what the congressman could not. There is no strategic genius in threatening annihilation. Destroying power plants is not legitimate simply because the Allies did it before the law evolved. And when a political party spends its energy explaining away the inexcusable rather than confronting it, that party has lost more than the argument. It has lost its grip on reality.

The interview ended without clarity. The congressman said he would be very surprised if certain things happened. He did not specify what. He did not need to. His task was never to inform. His task was to perform reason on behalf of the unreasonable. And on that measure, he succeeded.

And here we are. Living through a moment that will not stay contained within the present. This is one of those rare passages in history when the ground shifts beneath our feet. There will be decades of books written about this era. Scholars will study the language, the decisions, the evasions, the performances. They will trace the fault lines that were visible in plain sight. We are witnessing the birth of a chapter that future generations will read with disbelief.

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